The Vatican is witnessing an unprecedented gathering of world leaders, pilgrims, and mourners as Pope Francis lies in state at St. Peter’s Basilica. The beloved pontiff, who passed away Monday at 88 after a stroke, will be honored with a three-day public viewing ahead of his funeral on Saturday. Here’s what you need to know about this historic event.
A Revered Pontiff’s Final Procession
On Wednesday, Pope Francis’s simple wooden coffin was carried in solemn procession from his Santa Marta residence to St. Peter’s Basilica. Red-robed cardinals, Swiss Guards, and emotional crowds lined the square, many applauding as bells tolled. The coffin now rests beneath Michelangelo’s iconic dome at the Altar of the Confession, where mourners can pay respects until Friday evening.
Pilgrims Share Emotional Tributes
Thousands from across the globe have flocked to Rome, including Anna Montoya, a 33-year-old from Mexico, who called Francis “a family member” who embodied Jesus’ teachings. Others, like Rome teacher Pasquale Apolito, described him as “a guide for his capacity to listen.” Sister Maria Guadeloupe Hernandez Olivo reflected, “He’s in a better place… but I feel this emptiness for our pastor.”
Historic Funeral to Draw Global Dignitaries
Saturday’s funeral is expected to draw hundreds of thousands, with confirmed attendees including U.S. President Donald Trump, Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelensky, and Britain’s Prince William. Italy has declared five days of national mourning, longer than for Pope John Paul II but shorter than Argentina’s week-long tribute to its native son.
Security and Logistics for a Global Event
With Friday marking an Italian public holiday, authorities are bracing for massive crowds. Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi anticipates 150–170 foreign delegations and tens of thousands of pilgrims. Enhanced security checks, crowd barriers, and water stations are in place amid Rome’s unseasonably warm weather.
A Humble Resting Place
After the funeral, Francis’s coffin will be interred at Rome’s Santa Maria Maggiore Basilica—his favorite church—under a simple plaque inscribed “Franciscus.” This contrasts with the ornate tombs of predecessors, reflecting his legacy of humility.
What’s Next for the Catholic Church?
The Vatican has summoned cardinals worldwide to begin the conclave process. Only those under 80 can vote, with proceedings starting 15–20 days after Francis’s death. Cardinal Kevin Farrell, the camerlengo, is overseeing daily operations until a new pope is elected.
A Legacy of Compassion
Francis’s final months were marked by resilience. Despite battling pneumonia and exhaustion, he greeted crowds on Easter Sunday, kissing babies in St. Peter’s Square just hours before his passing. His death certificate cites a stroke, coma, and heart failure.
As the world bids farewell to a transformative leader, Pope Francis’s legacy of inclusivity and humility continues to resonate—a testament to a papacy that redefined the Church’s role in the modern era.
Stay updated with our coverage for live insights into the conclave and the future of the Catholic Church.